国际大学公开课平台资源推荐

在当今信息爆炸的时代，网络成为了大家获取知识最为重要的途径。网络课程为我们带来了丰富多彩的学习资源。

今天小编给大家分享几个免费的大学公开课平台，通过学习它们的课程，我们可以探索自己的专业兴趣，巩固专业知识。感兴趣的大家可以收藏起来~

01、Harvard University 哈佛大学     

https://online-learning.harvard.edu

Professional and Lifelong Learning

In-person, blended, and online courses

开设的免费和收费的学科领域会包含：Art & Design、Business、Computer Science、Data Science、Education & Teaching、Health & Medicine、Humanities、Mathematics、Programming、Science and Social Sciences.

我们一起来看下相关的课程介绍：

CS相关较难课程

CS50's Web Programming with Python and JavaScript

This course picks up where CS50 leaves off, diving more deeply into the design and implementation of web apps with Python, JavaScript, and SQL using frameworks like Django, React, and Bootstrap.

DURATION 12 weeks long

TIME COMMITMENT 6 - 9 hours per week

DIFFICULTY Intermediate

PLATFORM edX

该课程涉及到的知识点：CSS

数学相关较难课程

Introduction to Probability (on edX)

Learn probability, an essential language and set of tools for understanding data, randomness, and uncertainty.

DURATION 10 weeks long

TIME COMMITMENT 5 - 10 hours per week

DIFFICULTY Intermediate

通过学习该课程，你会学习到：How to think about uncertainty and randomness；How to make good predictions；The story approach to understanding random variables；Common probability distributions used in statistics and data science；Methods for finding the expected value of a random quantity and How to use conditional probability to approach complicated problems等等。

生物相关较难课程

Cell Biology

This course cultivates an understanding of eukaryotic cellular and subcellular structure, with close attention to structure/function relationships that govern cellular processes at the molecular level.

DIFFICULTY Intermediate

物理相关较难课程

Science & Cooking: From Haute Cuisine to Soft Matter Science (chemistry)

Top chefs and Harvard researchers explore how everyday cooking and haute cuisine can illuminate basic principles in chemistry, physics, and engineering. Learn about food molecules and how chemical reactions can affect food texture and flavor.

DURATION 16 weeks long

TIME COMMITMENT 2 - 3 hours per week

化学相关较难课程

Organic Chemistry of Drug Synthesis and Action

This course emphasizes the application of organic synthesis to the development of pharmaceutical targets at both the medicinal and process chemistry levels.

DIFFICULTY Intermediate

历史相关较难课程

Histories and Ethnographies of Capitalism

Karl Marx famously wrote that with the advance of capitalist social relations, "all that is solid melts into air. This course critically examines capitalism historically and ethnographically.

DIFFICULTY Intermediate

英文相关较难课程

Rhetoric: The Art of Persuasive Writing and Public Speaking

Gain critical communication skills in writing and public speaking with this introduction to American political rhetoric.

TIME COMMITMENT 2 - 3 hours per week

02、斯坦福大学 Stanford University

https://online.stanford.edu/

Free Online Courses

Our free online courses provide you with an affordable and flexible way to learn new skills and study new and emerging topics. Learn from Stanford instructors and industry experts at no cost to you.

开设的免费和收费的课程会包含：Artificial Intelligence、Business & Management、Computer Science、Cybersecurity、Data Science、Education、Design Thinking & Creativity、Energy & Sustainability、Engineering、Health & Medicine and Humanities & Sciences.

我们一起来看下相关的课程介绍：

CS相关较难课程

Data Visualization

Visual media are increasingly generated, manipulated, and transmitted by computers. When well designed, such displays capitalize on human facilities for processing visual information and improve comprehension, memory, inference, and decision making. Yet the digital tools for transforming data into visualizations still require low-level interaction by skilled human designers. As a result, producing effective visualizations can take hours or days and consume considerable human effort.

Time to Complete 10 weeks, 5-15 hrs/week

数学相关较难课程

Linear Algebra, Multivariable Calculus, and Modern Applications

This course provides unified coverage of linear algebra and multivariable differential calculus, and the free course e-text connects the material to many fields. Linear algebra in large dimensions underlies the scientific, data-driven, and computational tasks of the 21st century.

Time to Complete 10 weeks, 10-20 hrs/week

生物相关较难课程

Advances in Biotechnology

From personalized medicine, disease detection and treatment, and other cutting-edge medical advances, biotechnology is revolutionizing both the study and application of healthcare and neuroscience. This broad area of biology involves studying living systems and organisms to develop technologies and products that help improve lives and the health of humanity.

Time to Complete 10 weeks, 1-5 hrs/week

物理相关较难课程

Quantum Mechanics for Scientists and Engineers

This 9 week course aims to teach quantum mechanics to anyone with a reasonable college-level understanding of physical science or engineering. Quantum mechanics was once mostly of interest to physicists, chemists and other basic scientists. Now the concepts and techniques of quantum mechanics are essential in many areas of engineering and science such as materials science, nanotechnology, electronic devices, and photonics. This course is a substantial introduction to quantum mechanics and how to use it. It is specifically designed to be accessible not only to physicists but also to students and technical professionals over a wide range of science and engineering backgrounds.

化学相关较难课程

Biochemistry II

This course will focus on metabolic biochemistry: the study of chemical reactions that provide the cell with the energy and raw materials necessary for life. Students will examine metabolism of glycogen, fatty acids, amino acids, and nucleotides as well as the macromolecular machines that synthesize RNA, DNA, and proteins. Medical relevance is emphasized throughout the course.

Time to Complete 10 weeks, 9-15 hrs/week

历史相关较难课程

American Prophet: The Inner Life and Global Vision of Martin Luther King, Jr.

American Prophet is a course about the inner life and thoughts of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Many history books tell us that King was a civil rights leader who advocated for peaceful protest and made inspirational speeches. But what was he really thinking and feeling during the various campaigns in which he participated? How did he even become a civil rights leader in the first place? Was he really as confident about his methods as we think?

英文相关较难课程

Language, Proof and Logic

The ability to reason is fundamental to human beings. Whatever the discipline or discourse it is important to be able to distinguish correct reasoning from incorrect reasoning. The consequences of incorrect reasoning can be minor, like getting lost on the way to a birthday party, or more significant, for example launching nuclear missiles at a flock of ducks, or permanently losing contact with a space craft.

03、麻省理工学院 Massachusetts Institute of Technology

https://openlearning.mit.edu/courses-programs/mit-opencourseware

MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW) is a free, publicly accessible, openly-licensed digital collection of high-quality teaching and learning materials, presented in an easily accessible format. Browse through, download and use materials from more than 2,500 MIT on-campus courses and supplemental resources, all available under a Creative Commons license for open sharing.

我们一起来看下相关的课程介绍：

CS相关较难课程

Computational Science And Engineering

This course provides the fundamental computational toolbox for solving science and engineering problems. Topics include review of linear algebra, applications to networks, structures, estimation, finite difference and finite element solutions of differential equations, Laplace’s equation and potential flow, boundary-value problems, Fourier series, the discrete Fourier transform, and convolution. We will also explore many topics in AI and machine learning throughout the course.

数学相关较难课程

Principles Of Applied Mathematics

18.311 Principles of Continuum Applied Mathematics covers fundamental concepts in continuous applied mathematics, including applications from traffic flow, fluids, elasticity, granular flows, etc. The class also covers continuum limit; conservation laws, quasi-equilibrium; kinematic waves; characteristics, simple waves, shocks; diffusion (linear and nonlinear); numerical solution of wave equations; finite differences, consistency, stability; discrete and fast Fourier transforms; spectral methods; transforms and series (Fourier, Laplace). Additional topics may include sonic booms, Mach cone, caustics, lattices, dispersion, and group velocity.

生物相关较难课程

Algorithms For Computational Biology

This course is offered to undergraduates and addresses several algorithmic challenges in computational biology. The principles of algorithmic design for biological datasets are studied and existing algorithms analyzed for application to real datasets. Topics covered include: biological sequence analysis, gene identification, regulatory motif discovery, genome assembly, genome duplication and rearrangements, evolutionary theory, clustering algorithms, and scale-free networks.

物理相关较难课程

Quantum Physics

8.06 is the third course in the three-sequence physics undergraduate Quantum Mechanics curriculum. By the end of this course, you will be able to interpret and analyze a wide range of quantum mechanical systems using both exact analytic techniques and various approximation methods. This course will introduce some of the important model systems studied in contemporary physics, including two-dimensional electron systems, the fine structure of Hydrogen, lasers, and particle scattering.

化学相关较难课程

Organic Chemistry

This intermediate organic chemistry course focuses on the methods used to identify the structure of organic molecules, advanced principles of organic stereochemistry, organic reaction mechanisms, and methods used for the synthesis of organic compounds. Additional special topics include illustrating the role of organic chemistry in biology, medicine, and industry.

历史相关较难课程

Jewish History From Biblical To Modern Times

This course explores how our views of Jewish history have been formed and how this history can explain the survival of the Jews as an ethnic/religious group into the present day. Special attention is given to the partial and fragmentary nature of our information about the past, and the difficulties inherent in decoding statements about the past that were written with a religious agenda in mind. It also considers complex events in Jewish history – from early history as portrayed in the Bible to recent history, including the Holocaust.

英文相关较难课程

Advanced Speaking And Critical Listening Skills

This course is for advanced students who wish to build confidence and skills in spoken English. It focuses on the appropriate oral presentation of material in a variety of professional contexts: group discussions, classroom explanations and interactions, and theses/research proposals. It is valuable for those who intend to teach or lecture in English and includes language laboratory assignments. The goal of the workshop is to develop effective speaking and listening skills for academic and professional contexts.

04、Coursera

Coursera的课程报名学生突破了150万，来自全球190多个国家和地区。Coursera是一个教育平台，它与全世界最顶尖的大学和机构合作，提供任何人可学习的在线课程。

CS相关较难课程

Creating a Multi Page App using HTML & CSS

Learning to use HTML and CSS enables you to better understand any website, gain more money as a web developer freelancer and finally Learn Other Coding Languages Easier and Faster.

数学相关较难课程

Matrix Methods

Mathematical Matrix Methods lie at the root of most methods of machine learning and data analysis of tabular data.  Learn the basics of Matrix Methods, including matrix-matrix multiplication, solving linear equations, orthogonality, and best least squares approximation.   Discover the Singular Value Decomposition that plays a fundamental role in dimensionality reduction, Principal Component Analysis, and noise reduction.  Optional examples using Python are used to illustrate the concepts and allow the learner to experiment with the algorithms.

生物相关较难课程

Systems Biology and Biotechnology

Expertise for Professionals and Students in Biotechnology and Biomedical Data Sciences. Learn Methodologies in Systems Biology Including: Bioinformatics, Dynamical Modeling, Genomics, Network and Statistical Modeling, Proteomics, Omics Technologies Single Cell Research Technologies.

物理相关较难课程

Cyber-Physical Systems: Modeling and Simulation

Cyber-physical systems (CPS for short) combine digital and analog devices, interfaces, networks, computer systems, and the like, with the natural and man-made physical world. The inherent interconnected and heterogeneous combination of behaviors in these systems makes their analysis and design an exciting and challenging task.

化学相关较难课程

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

An appreciation of thermodynamics is required to become a chemical and biomolecular engineer. Thermodynamics can assess the viability of a process and is one of the curriculum's most essential topics. The principles are utilized in following engineering courses (kinetics, mass transfer, design, materials) and are applicable to numerous engineering disciplines. The increased emphasis on energy usage and transformation as a result of rising demand, diminishing supply, and global warming necessitates that the engineers who will tackle these issues have a firm grasp of thermodynamics.

历史相关较难课程

Wonders of Ancient Egypt

Colossal pyramids, imposing temples, golden treasures, enigmatic hieroglyphs, powerful pharaohs, strange gods, and mysterious mummies are features of Ancient Egyptian culture that have fascinated people over the millennia.  The Bible refers to its gods, rulers, and pyramids. Neighboring cultures in the ancient Near East and Mediterranean wrote about its god-like kings and its seemingly endless supply of gold.  The Greeks and Romans describe aspects of Egypt's culture and history.

英文相关较难课程

Learn English: Advanced Academic Speaking and Listening

This specialization covers the listening and speaking skills that non-native English-speaking students need to be successful in English-speaking colleges and universities. Native English-speaking students who would like to increase their chances of success in university courses will also benefit as well anyone interested in improving their listening comprehension skills. You will learn how to listen to class lectures and take notes more effectively. You will also improve your speaking skills for common tasks such as class discussions and presentations. In the capstone, you will create a video presentation on an academic topic.

以上免费的高质量课程甚至比很多付费资源还有用，各位家长和同学们可以收藏起来，大家有时间可以去体验一下，相信一定会有所收获！